Decolonisation and Africa’s Pursuit of Economic Dependence

 

 

In this presentation, I explore the complex dynamics surrounding Africa’s journey towards decolonisation and economic self-reliance and self-sufficiency, with a focus on its historical and continuing legacy of dependence the former colonisers. While many African nations have achieved political independence, they continue to rely on external sources for a wide range of essential goods and services, from technology and infrastructure to healthcare and transportation. I explore the paradoxical situation where Africa’s quest for true decolonisation is hindered by its economic slavery to the global north. I examine some key aspects of this dependency, including the importation of technology, mining, and farming technology, and even necessities such as clothing, cellular phones, and computers. I also question the relationship between Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS). I argue that the path to true Africanisation and decolonisation lies in the pursuit of economic self-reliance. Drawing from the works of PLO Lumumba and Chika Onyeani, I suggest how Africa can break free from its constraints by fostering domestic industries and knowledge, ultimately enabling the continent to produce its medicines, vaccines, and transportation systems. If Africa is serious about decolonisation and development, Africans must take control of the economy, reduce external influences, and safeguard the natural resources and land. Moreover, I demonstrate by if Africa were to be united, the continent could do better. For example, Africa could create one currency, allow free movement and trade. While these are not easy to manage between the so called ‘independent states’, I argue that it is a necessary move if Africa wants to compete in the global arena. 

 

 

Africanisation; Decolonisation; Dependence; Independence; Africa